Energy networks and storage

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Worldwide grid-scale battery electricity storage system capacity was 55.7GW in 2023

Energy storage provides the flexibility to supply energy when needed, using various forms such as chemical, kinetic, thermal, and gravitational potential. The choice of storage depends on location and reserve service, as different technologies offer varying capacities and durations. Traditional fuel storage has long been common, but integrating intermittent renewable sources necessitates energy storage for a resilient, low-carbon network. Strategically placed storage can prevent costly network upgrades and enhance grid security through interconnection. Applications range from small-scale systems in homes to utility-scale storage. Examples include lithium-ion batteries, pumped hydroelectric storage, and ice storage tanks. Surplus renewable electricity can produce hydrogen for long-term storage, and electric vehicles can also serve as storage systems. As energy storage becomes crucial for a sustainable future, evaluating technologies for cost, efficiency, material sustainability, and safety is essential.

Read our New Energy World articles on how energy storage fits into strategies for carbon reduction.

View our Energy Essentials Guide to learn more about hydrogen.

New Energy World stories

Liverpool Bay CCS secures seabed lease for UK-first carbon storage project

4th August 2026

The lease enables Liverpool Bay CCS, part of Eni CCUS, to access the seabed and redeploy legacy offshore assets to transport and permanently store CO2...

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China unveils 15th five-year renewable energy plan targeting 3,500GW capacity by 2030

4th August 2026

This directive builds on New Energy World’s coverage from March 2026 detailing China's rapid clean energy expansion. That report documented how record...

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ASEAN wind and solar output to remain stable under extreme warming

27th July 2026

The report emphasises the potential resilience of future renewable energy systems compared with the expected performance of fossil fuel-based infrastr...

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Industry responds to EU funding block on Chinese inverters

20th July 2026

According to press reports, the rules cover inverters, which convert the DC electricity generated by solar panels to the AC of the grid, as well as po...

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Clean cooking gains ground in Africa as investment rises, IEA says

20th July 2026

The IEA finds that $740mn of the $2.2bn pledged at the first Clean Cooking Summit for Africa has been disbursed to projects across nearly 30 countries...

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Technical guidance publications

EI 3641

Effects of carbon capture and storage plant on thermal power station operation

July 2026

This report explores the operational, economic and environmental implications of integrating carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies into therma...

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EI 3638

Vehicle future technology equipment in accordance with EU General Safety Regulations (GSR)

July 2026

In December 2019, the EU officially published the new General Safety Regulation (GSR), Regulation (EU) 2019/2144, amending the European Whole Vehicle ...

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EI 3648

Checklist to ensure safety of electrical appliances in forecourt retail premises

July 2026

EI 3648 Checklist to ensure safety of electrical appliances in forecourt retail premises is a concise technical checklist designed to support the safe...

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EI 3053

Petroleum road tanker design and construction

July 2026

This publication is intended to provide comprehensive recommendations for the design and construction of complete road tankers for the conveyance of p...

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EI 3499

Research report: Application of life cycle assessment methodology to the understanding of the energy balance and efficiency of hydrogen derivative value chain building blocks

July 2026

This research report builds on the Energy Institute’s earlier publication, Research report: Application of life cycle assessment methodology to the un...

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You may also be interested in

Energy Insight: Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) and Carbon Capture Usage and Storage (CCUS) in the UK

Read our Energy Insight on Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) and Carbon Capture Usage and Storage (CCUS) in the UK